1.
Statements: (1). All cats are animals. (2). All animals are mammals. Conclusion: (I) All cats are mammals. (II) All mammals are animals.
2.
Statements: All humans are intelligent. Some intelligent beings are wise. Conclusion: (I) Some humans are wise. (II) All wise beings are intelligent.
3.
Statements: No fruit is a vegetable. All tomatoes are vegetables. Conclusion: (I) No tomato is a fruit. (II) Some vegetables are not fruits.
4.
Statements: No bird can swim. Some birds can fly. Conclusion: (I) No bird that can fly can swim. (II) All birds can either swim or fly.
5.
Statements: No fish is an insect. All insects are small. Conclusion: (I) No fish is small. (II) Some small things are not fish.
6.
Statements: All students are hard-working. Some hard-working people are successful. Conclusion: (I) Some students are successful. (II) All successful people are students.
7.
Some books are novels. All novels are literature. Conclusion: (I) Some books are literature. (II) All books are novels.
8.
Statements: Some dogs are friendly. All friendly dogs are loyal. Conclusion: (I) Some dogs are loyal. (II) All dogs are friendly.
9.
Statements: All flowers are beautiful. Some roses are flowers. Conclusion: (I) All roses are beautiful. (II) Some beautiful things are roses.
